Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Race Towards Independence Of The 1770 S - 946 Words

Cambria Beatty-Linder Dr. Scotti History 201 2016. February 14 The Race Towards Independence In the 1770’s, Great Britain established a number of colonies in North America. The Americans thought of themselves as citizens of Great Britain and subjects of King George III. Over the span of ten years, Great Britain has experienced deterioration in their relationship with the thirteen colonies. There were numerous factors that came into play in relation to the conflict such as the Navigation Acts and Colonial Legislatures, which eventually led to the Revolutionary War of April 1776. What started out as a minor conflict concluded with a war for Independence. It all started when the British went to war with the French also known as the French and Indian War. Following their victory in the French and Indian War in 1763, Great Britain took control of the French holdings in North America, outside the Caribbean. The British sought to maintain peaceful relations with those Indian tribes that had allied with the French, and keep them separated from th e American frontiersmen. To this end, the Royal Proclamation of 1763 restricted settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains as this was designated an Indian Reserve. Disregarding the proclamation, some groups of settlers continued to move west and establish farms. The proclamation was soon modified and was no longer a hindrance to settlement, but the fact that it had been promulgated without their prior consultation angered the colonistsShow MoreRelatedAustralia: 1700 to Present1557 Words   |  7 Pagescontinuities and changes in Australia from 1700 AD to the present. While Australia has politically gained independence since the 1700’s, their ethnicities have shifted to create a socially diverse country as they remain closely tied with the rest of the world in regards to global trade. Since Britain used to rule Australia in the 1700’s, Australia since has had revolutions that granted them political independence from a larger ruling body. This provides freedom for al l of the inhabitants in Australia from anRead MoreSlavery During The Civil War Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesStates in the way we know it now. It affected all aspects of an American society: politically, economically and socially. Slaves were the ones who worked on large plantations, harvesting the crops, taking care of houses, fighting for an American independence, and gave the white people a leisure time to improve their knowledge and exercise political power. From an early colonial settlement through the civil war, African-American slaves had completed a long path of oppression, abuse, and repudiationRead MoreEssay on Colonial Unity DBQ966 Words   |  4 Pagesof an American in his Letters from an American Farmer, composed in the 1770s. Here he explains that the descendent of many different cultures is an American, who leaving behind him all his ancient prejudices and manners, receives new ones from the new mode of life he has embraced. Crà ¨vecoer goes on to say that America is a place that people of many different races are combined and melted into a new race of man, a race of man that will cause many changes throughout the world. This descriptionRead MoreThe Negro in the American Revolution Essays1353 Words   |  6 Pagesinsure better lives for generations to come. ;Americas first war, its war for independence from Great Britain was a great accomplishment. This achievement could have been performed if not for the black soldiers in the armies. The first American to shed blood in the revolution that freed America from British rule was Crispus Attucks. Attucks along with four white men was killed in the Boston Massacre of March 5, 1770. Even though Attucks was a fugitive slave running from his master, he was stillRead MoreThomas Jefferson Was The Second President Of The United States Of America1671 Words   |  7 PagesAlbemarle County, Virginia in 1743. His father Peter Jefferson was a well respected planter in Virginia. Not much is said about Jefferson s early life due to the Shadwell fire. The Shadwell fire destroyed many of Jefferson s person recollections in 1770 leaving much of his early history and his development into an American leader a mystery. But during Jefferson s college years, Jefferson attended the College of William and Mary in 1760. Jefferson was a quiet and reserved man with a passion for educationRead MoreAp Pertinent Questions Essay1501 Words   |  7 Pagesnation’s elite. They had few schools open to the poor, but the education the poor received was inferior to that provided by most schools. 3. The â€Å"cultural independence† that Jeffersonian Americans sought another form of nationalism with great fervor. Winning political independence from Europe, they aspired to a form of cultural independence. In the process, they dreamed of American literary and artistic life that would rival the greatest achievements in Europe. Americans believed that their â€Å"happyRead MoreEssay on Slavery and the American Revolution1771 Words   |  8 Pagesof European expansion and was predominantly a system of labor. Even with the introduction of slavery to the New World, life still wasn’t as smooth as we may presume. Although the early American colonists found it perfectly fine to enslave an entire race of people, they found themselves being controlled in every facet of life by the British Empire. After the French and Indian War in 1765, the American Colonists began to notice that ironically enough they were, in some form, enslaved by Great BritainRead MoreThe Civil War And Reconstruction Essay2119 Words   |  9 Pagespowerful country. The Colonist are fresh out of the revolution and are beginning to form into the America as we know it. Their quest for independence from Great Britain starts with forming of new leadership and government. The new forms of government are formed by establishing three branches of government. Then there are laws that were passed the Declaration of Independence, Article of Confederation, then a written constitution by states, followed by bill of rights. After the revolution, there was moreRead MoreFreedom For White And The Pursuit Of Happiness1821 Words   |  8 Pagesconstruct the Declaration of Independence, which declared liberty and equality to every man. As God as the enforcer of these natural rights, independence would be granted to America and the citizens that lived there. Nevertheless, the liberty and equality that is man’s birth right never fully extended to all men. African Americans citizens were not granted those rights that whites were given so easily. The same African American s that fought alongside with the rebels for independence, would not be grantedRead MoreEssay on Zinn Howard Questions Ch 1-63683 Words   |  15 Pagesmanaged to acquire wealth and power, while the poor grew more and more. A growing middle class of artisans and merchants began to develop during this time. 9. A historian noted a Boston tax list from 1687 and 1770 and noticed that in 1687, the top 1% owned about 25% of the wealth, and in 1770, the top 1% owned 44% of the wealth. 10. The statement means that at the time of the American Revolution, many people living in America were not free or economically self-sufficient. The majority of the

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald - 845 Words

In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of wealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the West Egg, and the Valley of the Ashes. The two eggs show how the characters have obtained their wealth, what they value, and how they live their lives. F. Scott Fitzgerald models the character of Jay Gatsby after himself and financial and romantic experiences in his personal life. The Great Gatsby summarizes the yearning for the American dream in the 1920s, through the wealth of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s characters and through the imagery of colors. The importance of wealth an d social standings is emphasized throughout the novel. The East and West Eggs are separated by the Valley of the Ashes. The people living in the East Egg acquired their money through inheritance and without having to work for it. The people living in the West Egg have worked for their money to achieve the American Dream. The West Egg is symbolic of more traditional moral and social values, while the East Egg symbolizes social and moral deterioration. Gray represents the hopelessness of the people in the ValleyShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so pr evalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American literature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writ ing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success a nd prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgerald’s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around thatRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 Pageswithin his novel, The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the power of confrontation as the climax of his scene with the quote, â€Å"What kind of a row are you trying to cause in my house anyhow?†(129). This is the key question. At this point in the novel Tom Buchannan has just become aware that his wife, Daisy, is in love with Jay Gatsby. Every previous event in the chapter has been leading up to this confrontation; this question. By pinning the â€Å"row† on Gatsby, Fitzgerald creates an accusatory tone

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Pakistani Culture free essay sample

Cultural Explanation Culture is a term used by social scientists for a people’s whole way of life. A people’s culture consists of all the ideas, objects, and ways of doing things created by the group. Culture includes arts, beliefs, languages, customs, inventions, technologies, and traditions. The term ’civilization’ is similar, but it refers mostly to scientifically more advanced ways of life. A culture is any way of life, simple or complex. I have always been fascinated to my home countries culture, which is Pakistan. Pakistan has four provinces named Punjab, sindh, Baluchistan and N. W. F.P and each province has its own culture. These Pakistani cultures have been greatly influenced by many of the surrounding countries cultures, such as the Turkic people, Persian, Afghan, and Indians of South Asia, Central Asia and the Middle East. Pakistani society is largely multilingual, multi-ethnic and multicultural. The first one to be described is Punjab’s cultureIt is one of the oldest in world history, dating from ancient antiquity to the modern era. We will write a custom essay sample on Pakistani Culture or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Punjabi culture is the culture of the Punjabi people who are now distributed throughout the world. The scope, history, sophistication and complexity of the culture are vast.Some of the main areas include, Punjabi Philosophy, poetry, spirituality, education, artistry, music, cuisine, science, technology, military warfare, architecture, traditions, values and history. Punjabi Cuisine has an immense range of dishes and has become world-leader in the field so much so that many entrepreneurs that have invested in the sector have built large personal fortunes due to popularity of Punjabi Cuisine throughout the world. Punjabi Poetry is renowned for its extremely deep meaning, beautiful, exciting and hopeful use of words. The poetry is one of the clearest views into the Punjabi mindset. The large numbers of Punjabi poetry works are being translated throughout the world into many languages. Both Indian and Pakistani Punjab are considered to have the best infrastructure of their respective countries. The Indian Punjab has been estimated to be the richest state in India. Punjabi musical art forms that is increasingly being listened to in the west and is becoming a mainstream favorite. Punjabi music is being used by western musicians, in many ways, such as mixing it with other compositions to produce award-winning music. In addition, Punjabi Classical music is increasingly becoming popular in the west.The second province to be discussed is Baluchistan, the largest state in Pakistan but carries very low population infect the lowest among the four provinces. Baluchistan culture is primarily tribal, deeply conservative. Baluchistan is dominated by tribal chieftains called Mir’s, Sardar’s and Na, who are the ruling elite of Baluchistan and have been criticized for blocking the educational development and empowerment of the common Baluchistan people. All the women stay home to keep up the house and prepare meals. If the women were to go to the market, they would completely cover themselves except for their eyes.Women were not to be seen in public without covers. This is hugely followed by the people of Baluchistan as it is in their culture. The culture of the baloch and people from N. W. F. P is quite similar like food, language and as well as dressing. The Baloch men wear long shirts with long sleeves and loose pants resembling the outfits of ancient Persians; the dress is occasionally accompanied by a turban or a hat on their heads. The dress worn by Baloch women is one of the most interesting aspects of Balochi culture. They are of strong significance to the culture of Iran and hold a special place in the society.The women put on loose dress and pants with sophisticated and colorful needlework, including a large pocket at the front of the dress to hold their accessories. They have their own different way of celebrating an event or ceremonies. Their cuisine has also become very famous throughout the country. There are many similarities in between these cultures like observing the holy month of fasting called Ramadan. This is observed during the ninth month of the Islamic year and is ordained by the Quran, the Islam holy book. The fasting begins every morning at dawn and ends immediately at sunset. Muslims cannot eat, drink or smoke at all.In the evening, regular activities resume. The Islam driven culture of Pakistan shapes everyday life. Each day, all Muslims pray five times. The first is before sunrise, the second around noon, the third in the late afternoon, the fourth immediately after sunset, and the fifth before retiring and before midnight. They face the Holy Kaaba, which is a small box in Mecca. No matter where a Muslim is, he will pause, face the East, and pray when it is time. People in Pakistan majorly live in a house with whole family, parents and siblings as well as wife and children. The houses are large enough to accommodate many people.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Guidelines For Managing Of Mobile Devices -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Guidelines For Managing Of Mobile Devices? Answer: Introducation STP Limited is a company that is located in Wollongong and the head office of the company is also located in Wollongong. The primary product in which the organization deals in is cabinets. The business is now expanding to other regions. With the increase in the revenues and sales, the organization has bought new offices in different locations and a lot of new equipment as well. Currently, STP Limited has its offices located in four locations and each of these four locations is equipped with hardware and tools necessary for the execution of the operations. It has become required for the company to improve and maintain its networking architecture and the same has emerged as a primary area of concern as well. STP Limited is making sure that there are newer forms of tools and concepts that are used and implemented in the area of networking and associated technology. There are also networking equipment and gadgets that have been made available in the organization. Every organization is connected to the Internet using ADSL. There are also permissions granted to the members of the staff to carry their personal devices at work. An effective communication channel is required to be present in the organizations. It is because of the reason that with the aid of communication and networking, the stakeholders and employees are provided with updated information and there are no ambiguities involved. Sharing and transmission of the information also gets easier. The networking channel that is going to be developed will make it possible to achieve these benefits and the sharing, transmission and passage of information and files will become smoother and easier. The relationship and engagement with the customers will also improve as advanced networking will keep the customers updated with latest company offerings and details (Cisco, 2008). Scope Statement The project scope includes the mechanisms, operations and activities that may make it possible to develop and improve the security of the networks and the communication channels. An analysis of the requirements of STP Limited in terms of its needs to carry out improve its networking channel and the activities that shall be done in order to accomplish the same shall be identified. The set of these activities shall include the design and development of the network and communication mediums along with the integration and deployment of the networks. Project Objectives Integration of all the four locations of STP Limited as a single unit so that an integrated networking channel can be formed. Maintenance and implementation of the concepts of security in the newly designed networking mediums and equipment that are used (Pareek, 2011). Improvement of the customer relationship and customer engagement levels with the ability to provide the services in such a manner that the customer trust is also improved. Strategic Alignment Parameter/Attribute Details Description Strategies and Decision-making abilities The goals and business objectives of STP Limited are customer centric with an aim to improve the organizational integration and performance. These goals also apply to the project as well. There will be different phases and activities that will be carried out so that the desired communication and networking channel is developed and deployed. The project activities will also make sure that privacy and security of the information is maintained. Technical Aspect STP Limited has network connection and communication equipment that are in place along with the rest of the technical tools and components. The new system and channel will be compatible with the existing tools. The technical feasibility in terms of compatibility, integration and cohesiveness has positive results. Competitive Advantage The customers and market experts prefer the use of business services that have strong privacy and security. The use of secure services will make sure that the service quality is improved which will have a positive impact in terms of the ability to gain competitive advantage. Service Level The Project Manager along with the senior management that is involved with the project will carry out networking strategy and necessary methodology. There are resources that have been tagged for the accomplishment of the project activities. Network Security Management Network security has come up as an important matter of concern for the business organizations in the present times. This is because of the increased probability of the network related risks and attacks that may emerge. In case of STP Limited, it must be analyzed that the local IT department has the required number of resources with adequate skills to provide support services. Remote management is now an integral part of the maintenance of security so that the network monitoring and control may be done with much ease. There are various security protocols and concepts that are present and these protocols shall be implemented in case of STP Limited. Some of these concepts include HTTPS, SSL etc. The configuration of these protocols shall also be done securely. The requirements of the head office that is set up in Wollongong along with three other offices must be met in terms of security and privacy. These solutions shall also be within the defined budget and shall come with the ability to be used and deployed easily. There must also be additional services that must be carried out in terms of secure routing and the ability to set up WAN connections. In this manner, the need to install separate security solutions for networking equipment and channels will be avoided. The controls that are currently in practice for the detection and avoidance of the security attacks are still based upon traditional protocols and the signature based methods. These controls cannot handle the newer forms of security risks and the uncertainties that are involved. It is therefore required to develop and implement security controls in such a manner that the changing nature and landscape of the security threats is targeted and the countermeasures are accordingly developed and implemented (Canavan, 2001). There are reactive and proactive controls that are now being created with the use of latest technologies and advancements. These controls shall be used so that the avoidance and prevention of any form of the risk is avoided. Security Solutions Recommended for the Branch Office The branch office of STP Limited must be equipped with the following security controls and mechanisms. End-to-end connectivity shall be designed and implemented by making use of fast and safe Virtual Private Network (VPN). The centrally hosted and managed applications will be handled easily and remote management will also be carried out with much ease. The internet connection and network that is being used shall be modified to a secure connection as there may be risks and attacks that may come up through any of the regional location. There are many services and applications that are carried out internally in the head office and in other locations. These internal processes shall be made secure by using applicable security code and service (Alabady, 2009). The solution that is developed and deployed must have high usability and performance and it must also be reliable in nature. Data Security Virtual Private Networks: It would be essential to develop and deploy secure Virtual Private Network (VPN) channels so that the security of the overall organization is maintained. There may be simultaneous management of the tunnels that may be involved. The information sets shall be encrypted by making use of the latest encryption algorithms, such as, Tripe DES and Advanced encryption. There shall also be use of NAT traversal in the management of security (Joshi and Karkade, 2015). Firewall: There are various basic to advanced mechanisms that are used in the maintenance and setting up of the security. One such filtering mechanism is firewall and there have been much advancement that has been done in association with firewalls. Network firewalls and system firewalls with Business Intelligence techniques have been created that shall be used. Also, the implementation of firewall must be done at all the layers of the networking channel. Attack Protection: Firewalls are the basic mechanisms and step towards security and simply the implementation of firewalls is not enough to deal with the security risks and attacks. There shall be use of many other advanced security tools and applications that must be done so that different types and forms of the attacks do not occur (Strebe, 2004). Advanced Content Filtering: Network filtering is necessary so that the network based security attacks are automatically avoided. URL filtering shall be used for this purpose. There shall also be use of content filtering and anti-malware and anti-denial tools that must be done in order to ensure that only the authentic and valid entity passes through the filter that is applied (Soriano, 2011). Segmentation Security Domains: There are many business operations and activities that are carried out in the organization. These organizational activities shall be divided on the basis of the nature of operation and activity along with carious other categories. Security policies and controls shall be developed accordingly. Security of Mobile Devices There is almost every single user that is now using mobile device at the professional and personal level. The increase in the use of these devices has been witnessed because of the ease of access that is associated with these devices. Any of the services and applications can be carried out easily on the mobile devices and mobile platforms. Because of such increase in the usage, there are many risks and attacks that have been witnessed. There are controls that can also be applied in this regard. Fingerprinting: Complete information on the mobile device and the associated aspects and details are also provided. Any of the loopholes in security can be detected and highlighted with this technique (Souppaya, 2013). Network Access Controls: STP Limited needs to implement the access controls at the network level as well. This is due to the reason of the presence of a large number of network access points in association with the business organization. The network access controls shall be used and implemented in order to prevent the problems that are associated with the violation of network security. There are certain tools such as network monitoring, network scans, anti-malware etc. that must be done. Authentication: There are many standards and practices that are followed in the field of wireless connection. There must be use of two-fold authentication that must be done (Sujithra and Padmavathi, 2012). Plan Followed for Hardware Purchases Hardware would form an essential part of the networking system and project that will be designed and deployed. Computer Systems: Network design and deployment, network integration, testing of the networking and communication system etc. will be done by using computer systems and platforms. Servers: Database servers are essential for the management and storage of the data. There will also be web servers that will be used. Peripheral Equipment: Networking and communication is made possible only by using a number of peripheral devices. There are many such devices that are present, such as, switches, hubs, routers etc. Simulators and Emulators: These are the tools that are used to provide and represent virtual behavior of the system that may be used in this case. Diagnostic Equipment: There are a number of automated tools that have been developed for the purpose of diagnosis. Communication Devices: The ability to share information and maintain the necessary level of communication will also be essential which would be made possible by using tele-health communication tools. Business continuity The business continuity suffers badly in case of the security risks and attacks. However, with the presence of a disaster recovery plan and processes, the continuity of the business is always maintained. These plans shall also be updated in a timely manner. The information and process around backups and other recovery operations shall be carried out. There shall be advanced backup process that must be used by the management staff members along with the administrative and support staff. There shall be assurance that must be provided for the management of the servers. The process shall be followed by the administrators. Risk Handling Management There are many risks that are associated with every business unit and it holds true for STP Limited as well. The risks need to be handled and managed by making use of a defined process and approach. This process is termed as risk management process and there is a strategy that is followed in this process. Risk Management Strategy There will be a risk register that will be prepared in this approach which will provide information on the risks that may be possible with their nature and description. Responsibilities of the Risks The stakeholders must be assigned to every risk on the basis of its description and the nature of the risk. The stakeholder that would manage and resolve the risk shall be identified (Berg, 2010). Assessment of the Risks The risk must be assessed and carefully analyzed so that the risk attributed like likelihood, impact, level and rank are revealed. In this process, the priority that is associated with every risk is also identified and is reported in the risk assessment report that is designed. Response to the Risks It is necessary to make sure that the risks that are identified are properly managed. There shall be a response that must be analyzed and implemented in association with every risk. This response will determine the future of the risks in the organization in terms of occurrence and control (Crane, 2013). Mitigation of the Risks There is a handling process that is involved with every risk. One such process is risk mitigation in which the risk handling and the guidelines that are associated with the risk are pointed out (Dcu, 2015). Tracking and Reporting of the Risks The mitigation or any other response strategy that is identified shall be tracked in terms of its application and progress. There must be reporting activities that must be carried out to make sure that the risk level is communication to one and all (Debono, 2016). These reports shall be generated in a weekly manner and the risk completion report shall be published as a final result. Conclusions STP Limited is a Wollongong based business organization that manufactures and provides cabinets. Currently, STP Limited has its offices located in four locations and each of these four locations is equipped with hardware and tools necessary for the execution of the operations. An effective communication channel is required to be present in the organizations. It is because of the reason that with the aid of communication and networking, the stakeholders and employees are provided with updated information and there are no ambiguities involved. In case of STP Limited, it must be analyzed that the local IT department has the required number of resources with adequate skills to provide support services. The different forms of network security and information security risks and attacks shall be identified. The controls shall accordingly be applied and implemented. The same goes for mobile devices as well. Recommendations Evaluations Network Security There shall be use of enhanced testing services and practices so that the review and verification is done at a large scale. The previous and current network logs must be carefully analyzed. The data and information on the usage of the application must be highlighted. Infrastructure integration: All the components and entities shall be designed and implemented for strong integration. The use of the devices and operations that are based on the technologies that are no longer in use shall be identified for separation. The effort that is put in by the resources shall be tracked and managed. Companys Mobile Population The mediums that are used by the employees in the area of tele-communications and services. The count of the employees on field, in office locations, warehouses etc. Networking capabilities and capacities associated with all the systems WLAN Evaluation The overall count of the inventory types The count of the form factors with the various types of operating systems and technologies Survey of the location based services and application The WLAN capacity that will be used will be based upon the following in terms of the assessment. Evaluation and monitoring of the 802.11ac connections so that the performance of WLAN is not impacted. Evaluation and monitoring of VoIP services so that the performance of WLAN is not impacted. References Alabady, S. (2009). Design and Implementation of a Network Security Model for Cooperative Network. [online] Available at: https://www.iajet.org/iajet_files/vol.1/no.2/Design%20and%20Implementation%20of%20a%20Network%20Security%20Model%20for%20Cooperative%20Network.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Berg, H. (2010). Risk Management: Procedures, Methods and Experiences. [online] Available at: https://ww.gnedenko-forum.org/Journal/2010/022010/RTA_2_2010-09.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Canavan, J. (2001). Fundamentals of Network Security. [online] Available at: https://whc.es/Network/Fundamentals%20of%20Network%20Security.pdf.1.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Cisco (2008). Wireless and Network Security Integration Solution Overview. [online] Available at: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/solutions/Enterprise/Mobility/secwlandg20/sec_wireless_overview.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Crane, L. (2013). Introduction to Risk Management. [online] Available at: https://extensionrme.org/pubs/IntroductionToRiskManagement.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Dcu (2015). Introduction to Risk Management. [online] Available at: https://www.dcu.ie/sites/default/files/ocoo/pdfs/Risk%20Mgt%20Training%20Slides.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Debono, R. (2016). Project Risk Management. [online] Available at: https://www.isaca.org/chapters11/Malta/Documents/Events/210416%20-%20Mark_Debono%20-%20Understanding_Risk_in_the_Field_of_Project_Management.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Joshi, M. and Karkade, R. (2015). Network Security with Cryptography. [online] Available at: https://www.ijcsmc.com/docs/papers/January2015/V4I1201544.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Pareek, R. (2011). Network Security: An Approach towards Secure Computing. [online] Available at: https://www.rroij.com/open-access/network-security-an-approach-towards-secure-computing-160-163.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Soriano, M. (2011). Information and Network Security. [online] Available at: https://improvet.cvut.cz/project/download/C2EN/Information_and_network_security.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Souppaya, M. (2013). Guidelines for Managing the Security of Mobile Devices in the Enterprise. [online] Available at: https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-124r1.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Strebe, M. (2004). Network Security Foundations. [online] Available at: https://imcs.dvfu.ru/lib.int/docs/Networks/Security/Network%20Security%20Foundations.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017]. Sujithra, M. and Padmavathi, G. (2012). Mobile Device Security: A Survey on Mobile Device Threats, Vulnerabilities and their Defensive Mechanism. [online] Available at: https://dl.icdst.org/pdfs/files/35dc646a4630971fd27c6b2d32661555.pdf [Accessed 10 Oct. 2017].

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Jean Anyon Social Class free essay sample

In this paper I will analyzes the various literary techniques used in the essay â€Å"Social Class and the Hidden Curriculum of Work† by author Jean Anyon as tools to persuade her audience of Professional Educators. In the 1980 article, Anyon examines, through imperial research, how elementary students of different socioeconomic status (SES) receive differing educations. Anyon affirms that access to an equal education is not easily accessible to those of the lower working class. Furthermore, Anyon attests that students from higher SES backgrounds have an advantage when it comes to receiving an adequate education. Her main argument is that that there is a hidden curriculum in schoolwork that shapes the future of students affected. Her essay provides thorough logos to support these beliefs provided by a study of â€Å"pupil evaluation† of five elementary schools located in New Jersey. Within Anyon’s article her tone was very explicit and consistent. Her use of diction is a supplement to the ethos and pathos of the article. We will write a custom essay sample on Jean Anyon Social Class or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Her sentence structure consists of formal and concrete language that offers credibility to her, as the author, and text. (Add evidence such as sentence with formal words. See attachment for explanation of formal language) Another persuasive tool used by Anyon is her use of statistics and illustrations. These tools add to the ethos of the article by providing goodwill to the reader and they also accentuate the logos by providing clear evidence to the author’s argument. Throughout the article Anyon provides illustrative examples to support and qualify her argument. She first explains the different types of schools that were apart of the study. Two of the schools were classified as working-class schools. In working-class schools the work was very systematic, â€Å"involving rote behavior and very little decision making or choice†. Also, students rarely received an explanation on why certain work was given or its relevance to other material. The third school was classified as a middle-class school. This school differed from the working-class schools in that it offered a more transparent curriculum and the flexibility to â€Å"some figuring, some choice, some decision making. † To put it frankly: getting the right answer got you a good grade. Most classes go by the book, which the teachers explain, but don’t really analyze the material. There is little creativity involved in the work, which is usually limited to written assignments, which makes school very dull for the students. (Highlighted portion needs to be paraphrases) Anyon identifies the fourth school as an affluent professional school.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

International Monetary Federation essays

International Monetary Federation essays I feel that the first paper that I should write about is the IMF. I personally feel that the policies that they have now are horrible. I feel that they are just a big collection agency from which rich countries can profit and take advantage of less developed countries. The IMF feels that they should contribute and make loans to countries that need their help. Most of these countries are never in any need of help until the IMF is done with them. I feel that instead of giving money to fund ill-fated programs they should use the money to educate the people of the lesser developed knowledge. Most of these people dont know that they are getting taken advantage of because they do not know the attachments that come along with these monies. It is very funny how the IMF encourages smaller and less developed countries not to have trade barriers. Big developed countries know the effect of having less trade barriers. Developed countries use the trade barrier as a way of keeping their pe ople employed and not allowing too much foreign made goods. I feel that until the world as a whole becomes more connected and there isnt too much of a difference in wealth this will not have the right affect. Big countries use the IMF as a way to enter countries and have a whole market that is untouched and unknowing. I feel that a few wealthy industrialists take advantage of this and use the less developed countries to make their products cheaper so they can have a higher profit margin. When they encourage devaluation of the lesser developed countries currency it just encourages countries that will be affected by this to do the same and it just nulls out the positive benefits. The funny thing I think is that it allows more developed countries like the U.S. and countries in Europe more spending power with all these devaluations. It may encourage job growth but there are no rules that are set p to see that workers in these less develo ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Accounting in business Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Accounting in business - Coursework Example The double entry system also aids in the conduction of Analytical Review Procedures. This is because it facilitates the comparison of financial results from period to period. However, the double entry system also has its limitations. To begin with, the system is hard to understand due to its complexity. It is also time consuming, because there needs to be the recording of entries in their respective accounts twice. The system is also expensive to maintain. This could occur, especially to companies that have numerous transactions at any given moment. Such companies need to employ more people to maintain the accounting system. In addition, due to the complexity, the maintenance of the books of accounts could become costly. Finally, the system is could be erroneous. For instance, if the system misses to record a particular account, an error of omission occurs (Kieso & Weygandt, 2012). Such an error is not easily detectable, as it does not affect the financial position of an entity because the trial balance still

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Income Statements Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Income Statements Analysis - Essay Example The â€Å"profit margin† is a good indicator of how a company is able to manage costs in its operations, for example, selling stock. It does not mean that if the total earnings of a company are increasing, then, the profit margin improves. When the costs increase at a greater rate than the sales, then the profit margin reduces. The opposite of this statement is also true. Note that net income is a perfect indicator of the financial health of a company. Net income also indicates the performance of the of the core business operations. The net income is calculated by deducting the expenses from the sales revenue (Fridson, Alvarez and Finance Pro, 2011). As stated earlier, the net profit margin is computed from the net income and sales’ values indicated in the income statement and thus it is also important to discuss the income statement in this section. The income statement mainly includes the items directly or indirectly related to the companies’ activities. The activities can be primary or secondary. Examples of the items included in the income statement may include incomes, revenue, cost of goods sold, tax expenses and gross profit. With these items, we can therefore, compute the net profit margins, which are necessary in determining the profitability of a company from its operations. Before comparing the profit margins for each company, it is important to look at how each company has prepared its income statement. Emaar Properties PJSC and Arabtec Holding PJSC have indicated the particular items included in their income statements. The other companies have indicated the specific items included in their income statements. For example, Emaar Properties’ income statement includes the cost of goods sold, revenue, gross profit, administrative cost profit before tax and tax expense. The company has eliminated other, operating expenses, other operating income,

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Fundemental research in social work practice Article

Fundemental research in social work practice - Article Example Edwards has enlisted a wide range of literatures consulted in this article. This is a positive aspect because the literature review highlights several factors that influence children behavior. In particular, various risk factors including the number of children and economic status of families have been mentioned. The participants selected in this study included 114 mothers from low income mothers, who were members of the Head Start program. The study did not incorporate families from mid and high income levels hence could not clearly elaborate the effects of income levels on children. Measures used in the study included Perceived Role and Receptivity to Support Scale, the Parenting Stress Scale, the Early Childhood Behavior Problem Screening Scale and Self-Expressiveness Measure. These measures were critical in evaluating various factors that affect behavioral factors in children. Results of the study were summarized in four tables, with each table explaining specific statistical values. Statistical analysis of the results was a positive approach in the study because it was possible to get a generalized view of the outcomes. In addition use of values facilitated easy understanding of the effects of the analyzed variables on children behavior. The study results revealed that parents with more than one kid recorded positive expressiveness when compared with parents with single child. It was suggested that this could have resulted from positive modeling given by teachers at the Head Start. However the study largely ignored parenting experience in establishing variables affecting expressiveness. Reisi-Dehkordi, N., Baratian, H., & Zargham-Boroujeni, A. (2014). Challenges of children with cancer and their mothers: A qualitative research. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 19(4), 334–339. In this article, Reisi-Dehkordi et al., represent a qualitative research using a thematic analysis approach on 34 children and 32

Friday, November 15, 2019

Psychiatric Care After Drug Overdose: Case Study

Psychiatric Care After Drug Overdose: Case Study Case Scenario: Marcella Helen Farel Marcella is a 15 year old bi-racial female who was admitted to the local community hospital in Chester, Pennsylvania for a drug overdose. The attending psychiatrist, Dr. Miller has referred Marcella to me to be evaluated for a possible substance use disorder and to be screened for the potential risk of future substance use disorder. Carefully describe the client’s demographic characteristics. Marcella is a 15-year-old bi-racial (Caucasian and African American) female who attends high school full-time. What is the presenting problem? Marcella has been referred for screening of a possible substance use disorder and the possible risk of future substance use problems after being treated at a local community hospital for attempting suicide with prescription pain medications. What is the pertinent family history? Marcella is being raised by her grandparents with sporadic input from her single mother. Bethany, Marcella’s mother, has never been married and has raised Marcella as a single mom since her birth. What is the substance use history of the client’s family? Marcella’s grandparents both drank alcohol throughout their adult lives and also experimented with various other drugs. Her stepfather uses marijuana on a daily basis because he feels that it helps with the pain from a back injury. Her mother developed a substance use problem at the age of 14, shortly after her father killed himself, and it rapidly progressed. What are some of the direct and indirect messages Marcella may have received from her family about substance use? Children and teenagers are heavily influenced by their parents. Having a parent who uses drugs is a strong predictor of adolescent substance abuse. The messages that Marcella may have received are my parents and grandparents use drugs so therefore it is okay for me to use them as well. What is Marcella’s education and employment history? Marcella is a full-time high school student and has not had any type of employment at this point but has done some babysitting. What is significant in terms of risk factors, about Marcella’s academic history? Marcella has done well academically throughout elementary school but for the last four years her grades in high school have been steadily dropping. Describe Marcella’s social history? Marcella can name only two friends and also states that she doesn’t like people so having only two friends is fine with her. What is Marcella’s self-report of her substance use history? Marcella states that she has used alcohol a few times with her friends and also used alcohol on special occasions at family gatherings. She also states that her suicide attempt was the first time she used pain pills or any non-prescribed drugs. What is significant in terms of risk factors about Marcella’s description of her relationships with family members? When asking Marcella about her relationship with her family members she stated that she never had a father and she isn’t sure if her mother even knows who her father was. She also states that he has never been a part of her life. She bluntly states that she hasn’t had a mother for the past few years as well. She describes her grandmother as the only one who would care if she had succeeded in her suicide attempt. Accurately identify risk and protective factors for developing a substance use disorder as related to the client in the case scenario. â€Å"Many factors have been identified that help determine† which individuals â€Å"are likely to abuse drugs.† The factors that are associated with the â€Å"greater potential for drug abuse are† known as â€Å"risk† factors, and those associated with the least potential for drug abuse are known as â€Å"protective† factors. (NIDA, 2003. pg. 6). Risk factors influence drug use in many ways. The more risks the adolescent is exposed to the more likely he or she is to use and abuse drugs. (NIDA, 2003. pg. 7). â€Å"Having a family history of substance abuse puts† the adolescent at risk for drug abuse. â€Å"The presence of protective factors can lessen the impact† of some risk factors, â€Å"such as parental support and involvement†; this â€Å"can reduce the influence of strong risks, such as having substance abusing peers.† (NIDA, 2003. pg. 7). Some risk factors that could have an influence on Marcella are: Substance use among parents. Poor attachment with parents. Social difficulties Negative emotionality Early substance use Academic failure Low commitment to school Some protective factors that could lessen the impact of a few of the risk factors are: Positive physical development Family connectedness (attachment and bonding with grandmother) Living in a stable home (grandparents) Supportive relationship with family (grandmother). (NIDA, 2003). Discuss other relevant factors in the case scenario that could lead to the development of a substance use disorder. Other risk factors often â€Å"relate to the quality of relationships outside† of â€Å"the family, such as in their schools, with their peers, teachers, and in the community.† (NIDA, 2003. pg. 9). â€Å"Difficulties in these settings can be crucial to† the adolescent’s â€Å"emotional, cognitive, and social development. Some of† the risk factors are academic failure and poor coping skills. (NIDA, 2003. pg. 9). Other risks that can influence adolescents to start using drugs are the availability of the drugs and the belief that drug abuse is generally tolerated. (NIDA, 2003. pg. 9). â€Å"Screening and assessment are† part â€Å"of a process that aims to identify and measure the mental health and substance use related needs and† behaviors of adolescents. It is â€Å"difficult to determine where screening ends and assessment begins. Screening† â€Å"determines the need for a† more comprehensive assessment but does not provide actual information about the diagnosis or possible treatment needs. The screening â€Å"process should take no longer than† thirty minutes and in some instances will be shorter. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 9). An appropriate screening procedure must† take into consideration â€Å"several variables pertaining to the client, such as† their â€Å"age, ethnicity, culture, gender, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and literacy level.† (NCBI, 1999. pg. 10). It â€Å"is important that the† contents of the test be â€Å"appropriate for clients from a variety of backgrounds and† cultures. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 10). â€Å"There are three primary components to preliminary screening: content domains, screening methods, and information sources. The screening procedure focuses on verif ied indicators of substance related problems among adolescents.† These â€Å"indicators fall into two categories: those that indicate substance use problem severity and those that are psychosocial factors.† (NCBI, 1999. pg. 11). There is no set number of uncovered red flags or indicators that mandate â€Å"a referral for a comprehensive assessment. Many† of the screening questionnaires provide a set of scores to assist with the decision in obtaining a comprehensive assessment. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 11). Regardless, â€Å"if there are several red flags or a few that† are meaningful, it is recommended â€Å"to refer the adolescent for a† more comprehensive assessment. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 11). The â€Å"comprehensive assessment follows a positive screening for a substance use disorder and may lead to long term intervention efforts such as† treatments. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 11). The screening procedures identify if the adolescent has â€Å"a significant substance use problem† and â€Å"the comprehensive assessment confirms the problem and helps† to  clarify other problems that may be â€Å"connected with the adolescent’s su bstance use disorder. Comprehensive information can be used to develop† a proper set of interventions. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). There are many different purposes of the comprehensive assessment. To report in more detail the vicinity, nature, and unpredictability of substance utilization reported amid a screening, including whether the pre-adult meets symptomatic criteria for abuse or dependence. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). To focus the particular treatment needs of the client if substance misuse or substance dependence is confirmed, so that limited resources are not misdirected. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). To allow the evaluator to take in more about the nature, connects, and results of the adolescents substance-utilizing conduct. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). To guarantee that related issues not hailed in the screening procedure (e.g., issues in medicinal status, mental status, social functioning, family relations, educational performance, and delinquent behavior) are recognized. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). To inspect the degree to which the adolescents family (as characterized prior) might be included in the comprehensive assessment but also in possible subsequent interventions. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). To distinguish particular qualities of the adolescent, family, and other social backings (e.g., coping skills) that could be utilized within creating a fitting treatment plan (financial information is significant here as well). (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). To develop a written report that: Identifies and accurately diagnoses the severity of the use. Identifies factors that contribute to or are related to the substance use disorder. Identifies a corrective treatment plan to address these problem areas. Details a plan to ensure that the treatment plan is implemented and monitored to its conclusion. Makes recommendations for referral to agencies or services. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 17). â€Å"A valid, standardized, and clinically relevant assessment is† crucial â€Å"for effective intervention with adolescent substance abusers.† (NIH, 2005. para. #6). â€Å"The advantages of standardized assessments are that they: Provide a benchmark against which clinical decisions can be compared and validated; Are less prone to clinician biases and inconsistencies than more traditional assessment methods; and Provide a common language which improved communication in the field can develop.† (NIH, 2005. para #6). â€Å"Until recently clinicians have relied on clinical judgment or locally developed procedures to diagnose adolescent substance use problems. This has begun to change since standardized and clinically valid instruments such as The† Drug Use Screening Inventory Revised (DUSI-R), The Teen-Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI), â€Å"have been introduced into the literature. Developmental appropriateness is critical to the effectiveness of using these instruments in work with adolescents.† (NIH, 2005. para. #7). The Drug Use Screening Inventory-Revised (DUSI-R) is a 159-item instrument that documents the level of involvement with a variety of drugs and quantifies severity of consequences associated with drug use. The profile identifies and prioritizes intervention needs and provides an informative and facile method of monitoring treatment course and aftercare. The DUSI-R is a self-administered instrument. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 69). The purpose of this instrument is â€Å"to comprehensively evaluate adolescents and adults who are suspected of using drugs; to identify or â€Å"flag† problem areas; to quantitatively monitor treatment progress and outcome; and to estimate likelihood of drug use disorder diagnosis.† (NCBI, 1999. pg. 69). A decision tree approach is used and the information acquired â€Å"should be viewed as implicative and not definitive in that the findings should generate hypotheses regarding the areas requiring comprehensive diagnostic evaluation by using other instruments.† The â€Å"DUSI-R is structured and formatted for self-administration using paper and pencil or computer.† The areas assessed are: â€Å"substance use behavior, behavior patterns, health status, psychiatric disorder, social skill, family system, school work, peer relationship, leisure† and recreation. This assessment takes 20-40 minutes to complete depending on the subject. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 6 9). The Teen Addictions â€Å"Severity Index (T-ASI) is a brief assessment instrument developed for use when an adolescent is being admitted to inpatient care for substance use related problems.† (NCBI, 1999. pg. 78). â€Å"The purpose of this instrument is to provide basic information on an adolescent prior to entry into inpatient care for substance use related problems.† (NCBI, 1999. pg. 78). This assessment is an â€Å"objective face to face interview combined with opportunity for assessor to offer comments, confidence ratings† (indication â€Å"whether the information may be distorted), and severity ratings (indicating how severe the assessor believes is the need for treatment or counseling).† (NCBI, 1999. pg. 78). The areas assessed are: â€Å"chemical use, school status, employment/support, family relationships, peer/social relationships, legal status (involvement with criminal justice program), psychiatric status,† and â€Å"contact list for add itional information. The† number of† questions asked for each area are fewer in number than many† of the other instruments used. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 78). These â€Å"screening tools are brief self-reports or interviews that are used as the first step in the process of evaluating whether an adolescent may or may not have a drug problem. The outcome of a screening is to determine the need for further, more comprehensive assessment. (NCBI, 1999. pg. 78). I would use the DUSI-R to assess Marcella’s potential drug use because it is a self-report inventory that is available in paper or online that deals with both drugs and alcohol. It is utilized for measuring current status, recognizing areas in need of prevention, and evaluating the degree of change after treatment. Substance use disorder in the â€Å"DSM-5 combines the DSM-IV categories of substance abuse and substance dependence into a single disorder† using a measurement of mild to severe. The â€Å"diagnosis of dependence caused† some confusion. Most people think that dependence is â€Å"addiction† when in fact dependence could be the body’s â€Å"normal response to a substance. In† order for a patient â€Å"to be diagnosed with Substance Use Disorder the patient must meet at least† two of the eleven criteria for the diagnosis. A patient meeting â€Å"2-3 of the criteria indicates mild substance use disorder, meeting 4-5 criteria indicates moderate† substance use disorder and meeting 6-7 criteria indicates severe substance use disorder. (BupPractice, 2014). The Diagnostic Criteria are as follows: Continuing to use opioids despite negative personal consequences. Repeatedly unable to carry out major obligations at work, school, or home due to opioid use. Recurrent use of opioids in physically hazardous situations. Continued use despite persistent or recurring social or interpersonal problems caused or made worse by opioid use. Tolerance as defined by either a need for markedly increased amounts to achieve intoxication or desired effect or markedly diminished effect with continued use of the same amount. Withdrawal manifesting as either characteristic syndrome or the substance is used to avoid withdrawal. Using greater amounts or using over a longer time period than intended. Persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control opioid use. Spending a lot more time obtaining, using, or recovering from using opioids. Stopping or reducing important social, occupational, or recreational activities due to opioid use. Consistent use of opioids despite acknowledgement of persistent or recurrent physical or psychological difficulties from using opioids. Craving or a strong desire to use opioids. (This is a new criterion added since the DSM-IV-TR). (BupPractice, 2014). During the assessment and evaluation with Marcella she stated that she tried alcohol a few times with friends and on special occasions at family gatherings and she denies having ever been intoxicated. She also states that the pain pills she took in the suicide attempt were her only use of non-prescribed drugs. According to the DSM-5, Marcella does not meet any of the criteria for the diagnosis of a substance use disorder. In order to be diagnosed with a substance use disorder Marcella must meet 2 of the 11 criteria for the diagnosis. After my assessment and evaluation of Marcella I have come to the conclusion that she does not meet any of the criteria to be diagnosed with a substance use disorder. While she did take prescription pain medication in an attempt to commit suicide it was the first and only time that she took any type of drug prescription or otherwise. Marcella continues to work on her other medical issues with the hospital psychiatrist. References American Psychiatric Association. (2005). Substance-Related and addictive disorders. Retrieved from www.dsm5.org/Documents/Substance%20Use%20Disorder%20Fact%20sheet.pdf BupPractice. (2014). DSM-5 Substance use disorder. Diagnostic criteria. Retrieved from www.dsm5.org/Documents/Substance%20Disorder%20Fact%20sheet.pdf Centers for Substance Abuse Treatment. (1999).Screening and assessing adolescents for substance use disorders. Substance abuse and mental health services administration (US); (Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, No. 31 Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK64364/pdf/TOC.pdf National Institute on Drug Abuse. (2003). Chapter 1: Risk and Protective Factors. In Preventing Drug Use Among Children and Adolescents. Retrieved from http://drugabuse.gov/publications/preventing-drug-abuse-among-children-and-adolescents?chapter-1-risk-factors-protective-factors. Miller, W.R., Forcehimes, A. A., Zweben, A. (2011). Treating addiction: A guide for professionals. New York, NY: Guilford National Institute on Drug Abuse. (n.d.). Risk and protective factors. Retrieved from http://drugabuse.gov/sites/default/files/preventingdruguse_2.pdf

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

male female relationships :: essays research papers

My impressions of the opposite sex are diverse and have changed throughout my life. As a child born into a family of three girls, my exposure to the opposite sex was limited. The only real male in my life was my father. I never viewed him as the opposite sex because he was my dad. He was a strict, authoritative figure and a great protector. My early impressions of the opposite sex were that of great strength and security, both physically and emotionally.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As I entered adulthood and encountered the opposite sex on a new level it was quite a learning experience. I realized although the male is physically stronger than the female, the female is emotionally stronger. The male tends not to be too much of a thinker where a woman definitely is a thinker and dwells on many aspects of life. The male is more visually stimulated where the female is more emotionally stimulated. Women need to be heard and reassured and men don’t give that as much as women would like. It seems to me that men don’t need the same emotional support women need, and so the conflict begins! What both sexes need to do is listen and pay attention to one another. Also to realize that what you need is not always what others need.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As a mother my view of the opposite sex is different. As a mother of two sons, I see how different boys are as opposed to girls, even early in life. I have learned that boys/men are physical beings from birth. Is it genetic or is it society’s conditioning? I am not sure but it makes me believe that it is not something that is chosen.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   -2-   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Do women have more power than men? In some ways I would say yes they do? Women seem to be more in tune to their emotions and can deal with many situations at one time. male female relationships :: essays research papers My impressions of the opposite sex are diverse and have changed throughout my life. As a child born into a family of three girls, my exposure to the opposite sex was limited. The only real male in my life was my father. I never viewed him as the opposite sex because he was my dad. He was a strict, authoritative figure and a great protector. My early impressions of the opposite sex were that of great strength and security, both physically and emotionally.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As I entered adulthood and encountered the opposite sex on a new level it was quite a learning experience. I realized although the male is physically stronger than the female, the female is emotionally stronger. The male tends not to be too much of a thinker where a woman definitely is a thinker and dwells on many aspects of life. The male is more visually stimulated where the female is more emotionally stimulated. Women need to be heard and reassured and men don’t give that as much as women would like. It seems to me that men don’t need the same emotional support women need, and so the conflict begins! What both sexes need to do is listen and pay attention to one another. Also to realize that what you need is not always what others need.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As a mother my view of the opposite sex is different. As a mother of two sons, I see how different boys are as opposed to girls, even early in life. I have learned that boys/men are physical beings from birth. Is it genetic or is it society’s conditioning? I am not sure but it makes me believe that it is not something that is chosen.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   -2-   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Do women have more power than men? In some ways I would say yes they do? Women seem to be more in tune to their emotions and can deal with many situations at one time.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

History through Oral Interviews Essay

When it comes to stories about the sixties, we have one family friend that we rely on. Uncle Jim, or simply Jim to my parents, is a guy with a lot of stories about the past. The topic I asked him to share was about the growth of feminism in the country. According to him, women were treated very differently back then. Very few women were employed, doing the same job that of a man, with most of the females confined in their houses doing household chores. He shared that the growth of feminism at that time came as a shock to most of the people back then. Women started wanting to get recognized, demanding equal opportunities as men. If we look at it in today’s perspective, it would be right for women to demand equal treatment, but back then, it was really different. He mentioned that it was quite awkward working with them, but as more and more women started doing men’s work, the people got used to it. This personal experience account somehow differs from the textbook’s treatment. First of all, it is personal, wherein we have to consider the point of view of Uncle Jim, and that his story may have biases. The textbook offers a more general view of the topic, while the personal account focused more on a specific aspect, and that is about the effect of growing feminism in the workplace. Oral histories give a more colorful angle in the story, like how the men felt awkward working with women in some jobs back then. Also, oral histories are more interesting, though may not be that much informative as compared to textbooks. Again, its because of the perspective of person being considered in conveying events and other information.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Week Three Quiz Essay

Week Three Quiz Essay Week Three Quiz Essay University of Phoenix Week Three Quiz Directions: Based on your readings and discussions in class this week, select the best answer. Utilize the Text Highlight feature or Bold your response. 1. Which of the following is not an effective way to think about money? a. Live below your means but within your needs. b. Only purchase needs, not wants. c. Financial freedom requires making a lot of money. d. Pay yourself first. 2. The best place for your emergency savings fund is a. in a liquid account at a bank or credit union that offers you the highest interest rate possible b. in a fireproof safe within your home; you want to be able to get to your money quickly in an emergency c. in your checking account or your debit-card account so you can get it right away- keep a mental note of what part of your balance is to be spent only on emergencies d. in a Roth IRA- you can always withdraw your contributions without a penalty or tax 3. If the money you have coming in each month (your take-home pay) is less than the money going out each month to pay the bills, you should a. make up the difference by using a credit card with a very low interest rate b. stop paying your credit card in full; paying just the minimum due gives you more money each month c. look through your spending for the single biggest expense you can eliminate completely to make your income equal what you spend d. find ways to trim spending from multiple spending categories till you have made up the shortfall 4. When selecting and using a debit card, you should avoid a. monitoring your account every other day b. prepay cards that allow you to load more money onto them c. debit cards tied to your checking account d. overdraft protection that allows you to spend more than you have 5. How do you make sure the money you deposit at a bank or credit union is 100% safe- that you are guaranteed to get every penny back no matter what? a. Keep the money in a checking or savings account, not a money-market fund. b. Keep cash in a safe-deposit box at a bank that you have access to seven days a week. c. Just make sure your balance is never more than $50,000 at a single bank or credit union, because that is the limit that financial institutions can guarantee. d. Confirm that a bank is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) or a credit union is a member of the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund (NCUSIF), and never have more in your account than the maximum insured amount. 6. What is the main disadvantage of using only a debit card? a. Debit card purchases are not reported to credit reporting agencies and therefore will not help

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

A Thanksgiving Guide for College Students

A Thanksgiving Guide for College Students Thanksgiving break, for many college students, is an oasis in the middle of fall semester. Its a chance to return home and recharge. You can take a break from midterms and papers. For a lot of students, it might be their first chance to get some good food and spend time with old friends. Lots of students go home for Thanksgiving, but some stay on campus. Others head to a friend or roommates house to celebrate the holiday. No matter your situation, though, there are things you can do to make sure you squeeze every last drop out of the long weekend. Friends, Family, and Relationships Thanksgiving is nearly always about friends and family. And while every college student has a unique situation when it comes to their nearest and dearest, nearly everyone needs a little love around the holidays. Some families are less supportive than others. If you find being back home stressful, try planning to see friends or a trip to your favorite coffee shop. For many students, its the first chance they have to visit with friends from high school. If you had a large circle of friends, getting to see everyone you wanted to see might be hard. After all, the Thanksgiving break is only a few days, and most people will have some family obligations as well. Because of this, it is wise to try to plan group activities where you can spend time with as many of your old friends as possible. Dealing With Change If Thanksgiving is the first time youve been home since the start of college, you may have a hard time adjusting to being back. After months of the freedom to come and go as you please, having a curfew again might be hard to swallow. Things around your town have probably changed, too. You may have new interests and hobbies that you didnt have before, which your family may or may not approve of. Dealing with change isnt easy for anyone, including your parents. Try to approach the differences with an open mind. College is about moving from childhood to your adult life and its a process which is why you still have to follow your parents rules- but it wont be like that forever. Be patient when your parents start treating you like youre back in high school; they need time to adjust to their child growing up. When you start getting frustrated remind yourself its just a long weekend, youll be back at school before you know it. Dealing With Politics Its not uncommon for students to return home with new ideas or insight into the politics of the world. If your politics no longer align with your families, it could lead to some unpleasant conversations. Many people attempt to avoid discussing politics during the holiday but if thats not an option, view it as a learning experience. Ask your family members to explain their political beliefs to you. Even if you dont agree, allowing others to feel like theyve been heard can ease tensions. Its also easier to explain your beliefs when you have shown that you respect the other person enough to hear what they have to say. Heading Home Thanksgiving is one of the busiest travel times of the year, so knowing what to expect can prevent a fun trip home from turning into a travel nightmare. Knowing what to pack when heading home for Thanksgiving is half the battle. The other half is planning your route home. If youre in charge of purchasing your airline ticket, youll want to book it at least six weeks in advance. The Wednesday before Thanksgiving is one of the biggest travel days of the year, so youll want to avoid it if you can. If you have a class scheduled that day, talk to your professor about ways to accommodate your absence so you can leave earlier in the week. Dont worry if you forgot to buy your ticket home; there are ways to find last-minute student travel deals. If you do have to leave on Wednesday, leave early and be prepared to deal with travel delays and crowds. Staying on Top of Your Academics For most students, Thanksgiving falls either right before or right after midterms. So just because youre relaxing and hanging out with people over the break doesnt mean you can let your academics slide. While staying on top of your coursework is challenging, it isnt impossible. Thanksgiving is your first real chance to get to learn how to manage homework over a college break. Even if your professors didnt assign you anything over the break, you probably have a larger project or paper that you can work on. Remember, the end of the semester is really only a few weeks away. The time will pass faster than you think and saying you have to study is a great excuse to get out of an awkward conversation with extended family members.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Organization importance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Organization importance - Essay Example Of course, the club fulfills its responsibilities as well as other similar organizations all over the world. However, lets see how good directly Islamic clubs are in which the unifying and underlying factor is the religion. The first point which College administration can pay attention at, is how do participating in the Club influences the studying. Currently a lot of talks are about the wonders of the Quran. This topic is interesting from the point of view of science. Through research many of the events are proved basing on scientific facts, as well as wonderful prophecy. In the verses of the Quran there are truthful revelations that came true and continue to come true nowadays. It may sound surprising, in the Quran there is no blind faith and fear, and it is based on the principle of calling people to think, learn and take responsibility for their actions. Do not forget what a huge contribution to the development of society Muslim scholars did. The Muslims became the founders of such sciences as arithmetic, analytic geometry, spherical trigonometry and planar. The vast majority of Muslim scholars were pious people. According to Islamic laws, every believer should strive for knowledge. The first Muslims differed not only by fear of God, but also the freedom of thinking, readiness to accept new, for example, in the technology. Quran affects a lot of sciences - astronomy, physics, geography, geology, oceanography, biology, botany, zoology, history, medicine and physiology (Fatoohi 86). Thus it is interesting for scientists from different areas (Fatoohi 91). Europe was still in the dark ages, when the religious Muslims invited their first discoveries. A lot of important things were brought to Europe from Muslim regions, â€Å"such as Arabic numerals with the principle of the zero vital to the advancement of mathematics and the use of algebra† (Fatoohi 91). The idea of

Friday, November 1, 2019

Benefits and Drivers Proposal for Kmart Research Paper

Benefits and Drivers Proposal for Kmart - Research Paper Example Dynamic strategies are inherently linked to the changing preferences of the people and the environment within which business operates (Montgomery, 2008). Kmart, would therefore greatly benefit from innovation, design and creativity not only in its products and services but also in its vision and operation. Through innovation in ideas and products, Kmart can easily achieve its goals and objectives. Kmart has created many brands which cater not only to the middle class segment but also the high end. But now Kmart must create unique capabilities that would give it a competitive advantage (Stalk et al., 1992)). Customers are the major part of all businesses. Kmart has excellent customer service which can be further improved through continuous feedback from customers. To improve and improvise Kmart can offer customers incentive to identify flaw in the customer service. They can also be offered to give suggestions to improve the store. Moreover, using social networking, Kmart can run online contest for best suggestion and implement them to gain customer long time loyalty. This would serve dual purpose: gain popularity; and at the same time, get innovative suggestion for improvement directly from the customers that meet their expected level of service. Kmart needs some highly creative input vis-Ã  -vis design format/ interior decoration of homes or offices. It would attract new segment of young and mobile people who have financial resources but not the time to put their ideas into reality. Kmart could start an online superstore that would facilitate customers’ dream to come true. They can outline their dream design and choose items or give specifications of their requirement regarding various goods and services. The store can then give tentative estimate, take advance and decorate/ design customers’ homes and offices as per their dream. This would be a highly exclusive activity which none of the competitors have. Hence, developing

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

SINGLE TEENAGE MOTHER WITH NEWBORN Research Paper

SINGLE TEENAGE MOTHER WITH NEWBORN - Research Paper Example Millions of teenage girls get pregnant in the United States every year and most of them are those who did not take any contraceptive measure. Teenage pregnancy in the US is anticipated to be around 1 million with 85 percent as unplanned (Sams par. 1). Teenage pregnancy, for some mothers, is a disaster for their lives but for others, it is something of a blessing. Research suggests that many deleterious effects can result from teenage pregnancy- effects that are psychological, physical and social. This paper intends to discuss what social problems do single teenage mothers go through and how the society deals with them. The issue of teenage pregnancies has always been considered as disagreeable in all ages (Holgate, Evans & Yuen). Duncan studied what effects teenage pregnancies had on social outcomes for the mother and found that although teenage pregnancies are expected to make the single mother suffer emotionally, socially and financially, still in many cases the mother regard the s ocial outcomes as positive and consider it a delightful experience staying connected with the child. Gillham (11) found that single teenage mothers feel respectable and powerful. He conducted a research about 533 single teenage mothers who came from lower socio-economic status. ... Thus, for many single teenage mothers, their pregnancy and childbirth comes as an opportunity rather than devastation (Duncan). Kidger, while discussing the features of the New Labour’s Strategy as a part of the Teenage Pregnancy Strategy, states that the policy tends to offer the single teenage mothers better education and employment in order to save them from long term social exclusion. However, Kidger states that the efforts for making the social inclusion possible for teenage mothers will result in encouraging them to develop more intimate relationships in teenage. Female teenagers will start taking their pregnancy as a valid option and an opportunity to avail better job opportunities. Giullari also concluded from his study that such policies are actually supporting the teenage pregnancies rather than controlling them. Despite positive outcomes experienced by many single teen mothers, it is impossible to ignore the stigma attached to the concept of teenage pregnancy. Socia l discrimination, prejudice and late modernity have given rise to the need of resilient mothering practice that teenage mothers should utilize to look after their children (McDermott & Graham). Research also confirms that working single mothers who are in their teens have to suffer from social exclusion due to which they have to mother in poor conditions. They have to develop kin relations and a strong mother-child relationship to gain the identity of a good mother. This makes young mother practices impulsive but restricted by social inequalities. Single teenage mothers have been stigmatized by the society so much so that this perception has created great negative impacts on their lives and their

Monday, October 28, 2019

Configuring Static and Default Routes Essay Example for Free

Configuring Static and Default Routes Essay Write a paragraph (minimum five college-level sentences) below that summarizes what was accomplished in this lab, what you learned by performing it, how it relates to this week’s TCO’s and other course material; and just as important, how you feel it will benefit you in your academic and professional career. (10 points) Copy and Paste the following screenshots from your Configuring Static and Default Routes lab below. Task 4, Step 1: Paste a screenshot AFTER you execute the â€Å"show ip route† command. (2 points) Question: What is the significance of the â€Å"R*† next to the 0.0.0.0 network entry? What does it mean? (3 points) *Hint* Read and study the explanations within the lab for assistance. The R means that it got that information from the RIP command and the asterisk means that it is the default network. Task 4, Step 2: Paste a screenshot AFTER you execute the â€Å"show ip route† command (2 points) Question: What is the significance of the â€Å"S*† next to the 0.0.0.0 network entry? Explain the differences between the entry in Router3’s route table and the 0.0.0.0 entry in Router2’s table. (3 points) *Hint* Read and study the explanations within the lab for assistance. The S means that it is a static address and the asterisk means that it is the default. Task 5, Step 1: Paste a screenshot AFTER you execute the â€Å"ping† command (2 points) Question: What is the significance of the five exclamation points? (3 points) *Hint* Read and study the explanations within the lab for assistance. The five exclamation points are because it doesn’t have a direct route it is using the default route from the RIP. Task 5, Step 2: Paste a screenshot AFTER you execute the â€Å"trace† command. (2 points) Question: What is the significance of the milli-sec time references in the trace responses? (3 points) *Hint* Read and study the explanations within the lab for assistance or do a little Internet research. That is used to see how quickly the packets are sent and received.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Successful Organizational Diversity Management :: Workplace Employment Business Essays

Successful Organizational Diversity Management Why is organizational diversity important? Historically, diversity in the workplace has been recognized as an employment equity issue. Now, however, diversity in the workplace is being recognized as a benefit that will contribute to an organization's bottom line. Increased employee and customer satisfaction end up as increased productivity, all of which are measurable outcomes (Goff, 1998). Diversity goes beyond employment equity to nurturing an environment that values the differences and maximizes the potential of all employees, one that stimulates employee creativity and innovativeness (U.S. Merit Systems Protection Board (U.S. MSPB), 1993). To create an organizational culture that supports workforce diversity involves several important elements. These elements include a needs analysis, administrative and management support and commitment, education and training, culture and management systems changes and continuous follow-up and evaluation. Needs Analysis In many of my resources, a needs analysis was the second crucial element after senior management support and commitment. I feel a needs analysis should be prepared first to provide information to senior management in sequestering their support as well as to adequately determine workforce and organizational needs for creating a diverse workplace. First, find out what employees are concerned about. Most often used for this are focus groups and surveys. The needs and expectations of a diverse workforce can vary by organizational and functional levels, location, ethnicity, and gender (Baytos and Delatte, 1993). Second, determine the needs of the organization. By asking certain questions, an organization can determine its needs based on its culture and resources (U.S. MSPB, 1993). Does the organization have trouble retaining employees who would add to its diversity? In an organization with diversity, which, if any, areas of the workforce are being treated inappropriately? Ha s the organization impressed upon its leaders and managers the benefits that come from managing diversity appropriately? By using a survey that focuses on these questions you can ascertain where administration and management feel the organization presently is regarding diversity. Administrative and Management Commitment and Support Administrative and management support is critical for diversity change efforts. An important role for senior management is to provide leadership through development of a vision and goals for a diverse workplace (Lapid-Bogda, 1992). To gain support from administration you need to directly link diversity to the business.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Goal Line Technology in Soccer

A global audience of 3. 2 billion people – about 46. 4% of the world population – watched the World Cup tournament of 2010, according to FIFA, the world governing body of soccer. The final between Spain and The Netherlands alone had an audience of approximately 530 million. There is little debate about which sport is more played and watched more than any other. It unites and divides cities and countries. It sparks debate and controversy, which is discussed within families, with co-workers, and even between heads of state.At present, the most pressing issue facing the sport is whether to introduce goal line technology, computerized technology to definitely determine the scoring of a goal. This is not a new problem. According to the rules of the game, a goal should be awarded when the whole ball crosses the goal line. However, there have been many high profile cases when the officials have made the wrong decision and awarded a goal – or failed to award a goal. In s uch a low scoring game as soccer, where teams typically score one to two goals per game, it can mean the difference between winning and losing a game.During an important tournament, it can mean winning or losing the biggest prize of them all: the World Cup. For example, in the 1966 World Cup final between a very closely matched England and West Germany sides, the game went into thirty minutes of extra time with the scores level after the normal ninety minute period. Then Alan Ball crossed the ball to England’s main striker, Geoff Hurst, who controlled and ball and shot towards the goal. The ball beat the German goalkeeper and crashed on the underside of the bar, sending it crashing down towards the goal line.Tofik Bakhramov, the watching Russian linesman (actually a common misconception, as he was actually from the then Soviet state of Azerbaijan) indicated to the referee it was a goal, believing that the whole ball had crossed the white line. The goal was given and it change d the match. England went on to win the game and seal the country’s greatest ever sporting triumph. However, based on the TV footage and photographs of the incident, the common unbiased conception is that it bounced on the line and therefore the goal should not have been awarded.For years now the technology to judge whether the whole ball has crossed the goal line has existed. There are two well known systems: Sony’s Hawk-Eye and the German alternative, GoalRef. Hawk-Eye is well known to cricket and tennis fans and has been used to great success in both sports, accurately showing where the ball landed in tennis, and predicting the flight of the ball in cricket. In soccer it could judge whether the ball crossed the goal line with a high level of accuracy. The second option – Goalref – places sensors inside the ball and goalposts, which categorically determine the exact location of the ball when near the goal.So why hasn’t the world’s most pop ulous sport embraced technology? Surely this technology would improve the game and make it fair for everyone? Well, it isn’t as simple as it appears. In fact FIFA have found itself in a quagmire. If they introduce technology now at this late stage in 2012 they will be seen as being slow to react to important problems; resist technology and they will only exacerbate the problem in the future. The game’s hierarchy has, until recently, been largely against the introduction of technology.FIFA spends hundreds of millions of dollars worldwide investing in the game at grass roots level, determined to ensure football keeps its universal appeal by being played by all people on a level playing field. In short, FIFA wants a group of children playing on the beach in Brazil to essentially be playing the same game as Barcelona versus Real Madrid in the Champions League Final. Moreover, the governing body fears the introduction of technology will lead to a ‘slippery slopeâ€⠄¢ whereby technology will be used in many aspects of the game, drastically changing the flow of the game.Michel Platini, head of the very influential European governing body UEFA, is one such example of the resistance of technology. Platini says, â€Å"we will see. As for technology, I don't think it's good for football. Maybe goal line technology, but that would be the first step towards the introduction of technology in all areas of the game. I'm still very much against it and, to be honest, I'm not going to change my mind at the age of 57. † Instead, Platini has implemented a new system whereby five referees are used instead of the standard three officials.This, he argues, has eradicated the problem of ‘ghost goals’ citing Marko Devic’s ‘goal’ for Ukraine in the 2012 European Championships as being ‘the only error’ in the last three years. Like most soccer fans, I love debating the game with family, friends and co-workers. I t hrive on the controversy. When England midfielder Frank Lampard ‘scored’ for England against Germany in the 2010 World Cup (the ball was clearly over the line but the spin of it made it bounce back out of the goal and the game played on) I was on my feet shouting at the referee for not giving the clear goal.Equally, when the aforementioned Ukrainian striker Marko Devic’s shot clearly went over the goal line and neither the referee nor linemen saw it, I was smiling to myself thanking our good fortunate. In both cases it would have probably changed the match – and the tournament. After the match endless experts and pundits argued the issue. Essentially the controversy had inadvertently created an even greater spectacle. As much as I love the debates, I think it is now time to move forward. There is too much money involved and the reputation and credibility of the game is at stake.I believe FIFA have an obligation and responsibility to introduce goal line tec hnology – and the sooner the better. It should proceed with caution though. The ball crossing the line is definitive. In essence, the whole ball either completely crossed the white line or it didn’t. It isn’t open to interpretation like, say, whether a player has committed a foul. It is my belief that FIFA, while embracing this technology, should oppose further technological advances in the game, especially when it comes to subjective decisions. Football is a fast-paced game and breaks in the continuity would drastically change the game for the worse.Goal line technology has been proven to work quickly and effectively ensuring it will have minimal negative effect. In conclusion, I acknowledge the problem of whether to introduce goal line technology is a divisive issue. I can see the argument from both sides. However, I do not agree with the current policy of stalling on the issue and delaying technological change or the over-complicated idea of bringing in more assistant referees, as suggested by Michel Platini. Instead, it is my belief that it is time for FIFA to embrace change and bring goal line technology into the â€Å"beautiful game. †